Satyrium tetra

Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak

Satyrium tetra is a handsome hairstreak found in close association with Cercocarpus betuloides (mountain mahogany), its larval food plant. Females attach eggs to the leaves and stems, and first instar caterpillars stay in the egg through the winter. They emerge in spring to feed, then pupate on their host shrub or tree. Pupation takes about three weeks, and adults typically emerge to fly in June and July. There is just a single brood. Depending on location, caterpillars can be looked for as early as April or as late as late June. Their apple green color highlighted with orange-red hairs makes them easy to identify.

Satyrium tetra - Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak
Lots of hairstreaks along the Angeles Crest Highway on June 25, 2006 taking nectar on the Yerba Santa. They included this mountain mahogany hairstreak, Satyrium tetra. This is a female; they have longer tails than males.
Satyrium tetra - Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak
Female mountain mahogany hairstreak, same drive as above.
Satyrium tetra - Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak
A male tetra showing the shorter tails. June 25, 2006.
Satyrium tetra - Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak
This male mountain mahogany hairstreak was nice and fresh. Icehouse Canyon, San Gabriels, June 19, 2007.
Original description of Satyrium tetra - Mountain Mahogany Hairstreak
Original description of tetra by William Henry Edwards in 1870 in the journal Transactions of the American Entomological Society.

©Dennis Walker