Mitoura loki loki

Skinner's Hairstreak or Loki Juniper Hairstreak

Loki is a colorful hairstreak associated with California juniper - Juniperus californica - in such southern desert locales as Anza-Borrego (San Diego Co.) and around the Santa Rosas (Riverside Co.). It's double-brooded, with adults emerging soon after the butterfly season begins in March, and then again in the early summer. I know it from Cactus Spring Trail, where it is easily found during its flights.

My dates for Cactus Spring Trail are skewed towards the March-April brood because I usually visit earlier in the year, and not as much during the summer heat in June or July when the second brood should be emerging. In many visits with Loki sightings, the pattern is that they fly there beginning in mid-March through April, with worn individuals in late April and well into May. The second brood begins emerging in May, overlapping the previous generation somewhat. For the second brood, I have photos of fairly fresh loki from May 14, 2006, and a very fresh individual from May 23, 2016.

Mitoura loki - Loki Juniper Hairstreak
This beautiful Mitoura loki loki was perched on host Juniperus californica at Cactus Spring Trail. March 27, 2024.
Mitoura loki - Loki Juniper Hairstreak
This fresh loki on juniper, also at Cactus Spring Trail, had a more green than light blue cast. These colors are structural, not pigmented, so at certain angles these colors disappear. March 26, 2016.
Mitoura loki - 'Loki' Juniper Hairstreak
Loki on Cactus Springs Trail, April 17, 2011.
Mitoura loki - 'Loki' Juniper Hairstreak
Another Mitoura loki on the same hike as above. This one has strayed from the junipers - a true rebel.
Mitoura loki - 'Loki' Juniper Hairstreak
Loki at the Cactus Springs Trail near the trailhead, March 31, 2011.

©Dennis Walker